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+ servings

Gvetch - An Eggplant Recipe

This recipe is very adaptable and each Russian mother probably has her own version.  I pressure can my gvetch so that I can safely add carrots, which is how I ate it in Russia.   
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Course Appetizer, Side Dish
Cuisine Russian
Servings 4

Ingredients
  

  • 5 cloves garlic chopped
  • 2 onions chopped
  • 4 medium sized peppers chopped and seeded
  • 3 medium sized eggplants chopped
  • 3 large carrots chopped or grated
  • 3 medium sized zucchini or summer squash
  • whole peeled tomatoes - about two pounds, or 30 Roma sized tomatoes cut into chunks
  • salt and pepper to taste
  • 1 tablespoon each basil, oregano and thyme OR, herbs to taste

Instructions
 

  • Sautee chopped onion and garlic in about one tablespoon of oil until the onions are opaque.
  • Add peppers and saute with about five minutes.
  • Put in the eggplant, carrots and squash and saute until soft.
  • Now add the tomatoes.  You can used canned, if you'd like.  I usually make this in the summer when tomatoes are abundant so I use fresh Romas, or a similar variety. 
  • Cook together until everything is very soft and you're able to mash the eggplant with a potato masher. You want any large pieces mashed down to smaller bits.  It should look very relish-y.  If you want it smooth, use an immersion blender.  
  • Add spices and let it simmer for five more minutes.  Taste and adjust spices, as needed.  Remember, though, that spices in canned items get a stronger flavor over time.  So, don't go crazy.
  • Ladle into clean, hot jars, leave head space of 1", and process quarts for 40 minutes in a pressure canner, adjusting for your altitude. If you use pint jars, you may reduce the time to 30 minutes.

Notes

There are so many variables in this recipe that its hard for me to give you a precise finished amount. Plan for between 3-5 quarts, or 6-10 pints. Here are some things that alter the volume of the finished product:
  • Did you use all fresh ingredients? If so, the volume of water in these will be higher than in dehydrated or previously canned items like tomato paste. The more water = the more bulk in the gvetch.
  • How long did you simmer the batch? Tomato based canning recipes, like anything simmered, will loose more water the longer you cook them. You don't want this relish to become too dense or it will not heat all the way through and, therefore, won't heat to the center to properly preserve it.
  • Did you fudge and fiddle with the listed amounts because you used what you had? No worries, but that, too, can change the volume of the finished product.
I always wash and heat extra canning jars just in case and I always encourage you to do that, too. It can't hurt and if you end up with more product than you anticipated, you're ready to put it up!
Keyword canning eggplant, relish, Russian recipe
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